The
Karate world recently lost a very senior and accomplished leader in “Tora”
Keinosuke Enoeda Sensei of the Japan Karate Association and the Karate Union
of Great Britain. Sensei passed away on 29th March 2003.
As a junior Karateka in Scotland in the 1970’s, I clearly remember his
vigorous instruction and his powerful presence. The recollection of preparing
to attempt his grading examinations still makes me mentally leap to attention.
He was Chief Instructor to the KUGB for over 35 years in which time he produced
generations of Karateka and built an organisation of international repute. His
annual live-in seasonal seminars at Crystal Palace National Sports Centre in
South-east London were world renowned for bringing together Karateka from all
over the United Kingdom and abroad to share training time and friendships.
The last thing I did in 1981 before emigrating to Australia was to attend that
years Summer course and I can recall Sensei’s complete involvement with
training, his sheer enthusiasm and the proud contentment he displayed when he
was around Karate people.
Enoeda
Sensei lived a life completely dedicated to Budo Karate.
His presence commanded the attention of anyone near him and his vitality and
positivity were contagious. His contribution to the development of Karate inside
and outside of Japan and to the lives of thousands will be his legacy. JKA Victoria
extends its sympathy and condolences to his family, students and colleagues
and its hope that his passing will inspire only positive things in the Karate
world.
Walter Stark – Instructor, JKA Melbourne Hombu Dojo
- April 2003
Copyright © Japan Karate Association of Australia (Victoria) Limited
2003
The
following piece was written about Enoeda Sensei some years ago by his student,
Sensei Terry O’Neill of the Karate Union of Great Britain.
Keinosuke
Enoeda - The Shotokan Tiger
Tora
is the Japanese name for tiger...it is also the nickname by which Keinosuke
Enoeda of the Japan Karate Association was known during his fighting days in
Japan. The J.K.A. is the organisation that represents the Shotokan style of
Karate, the most widely practiced style in Japan and throughout Europe, which
has produced a great many famous instructors. Of this elite group, one man stands
out for his tremendous fighting spirit - Enoeda `Tora' is renowned all over
the world for his indomitable spirit and truly dynamic teaching style. A descendant
of two famous samurai lines that date back to the Meiji period, Enoeda carries
on the warrior tradition admirably.
He was born in Fukuoka on the island of Kyushu in southern Japan on July 4th 1935 and practiced martial arts from an early age. Whilst his brother and sister played games, he, at the age of seven, began Judo. Continuing his training through his high-school days he regularly entered Judo competitions and was once runner-up in the All Japan High School Championships. At the age of 17, shortly after he gained his second degree black belt, he watched a demonstration given by two members of the Takushoku University Karate Club in Tokyo. He was won over and the sport of Judo lost a good up and coming player. Aside from any academic merits, Takushoku University was well known for its strong martial arts, particularly its tough Karate section and this was Enoeda's main reason for enrolling at the university.
After two years training he passed his first degree black belt examination, and then two years later, aged 21, he was made captain of the Karate club. It was during his university training that he received instruction from the great master, Funakoshi Gichin - the Okinawan who first introduced Karate to Japan.
After
graduating in 1957 with a degree in commerce, Enoeda was invited to take the
special instructors course at the J.K.A. headquarters. He accepted and for the
next three years studied long and hard on a daily basis under Masatoshi Nakayama,
the chief instructor of the J.K.A. and Hidetaka Nishiyama, a leading senior.
Always a keen competitor, Enoeda regularly entered the various tournaments and
achieved several victories, including the East University Karate Championships.
Then in 1961 he won third place in the kumite division of the J.K.A. All-Japan
Championships and also finished high in the kata event. The following year he
repeated his kata placing and moved another step up in the kumite by finishing
second - losing to Hiroshi Shirai, a fellow J.K.A. instructor. Then in 1963,
after another year's hard preparation, Enoeda turned the tables on Shirai in
the kumite final and became the All-Japan Champion, again being placed as a
kata Finalist. In those days many credited Enoeda with possessing the strongest
punch in all Japan, as a result of his tremendously powerful hip action and
constant practise on the makiwara or striking board.
Up until his 1963 triumph, he had only taught locally at the Tokyo Art College and a military university but this was soon to change. Among the spectators at that year's championships was President Sukarno of Indonesia and so impressed was he with the strength and fighting prowess of the winner, that he made negotiations for Enoeda's services. Together with Master Nakayama, he spent four months in Indonesia teaching the President's personal bodyguards and at the Police and military establishments.
Following the J.K.A.'s expansionist policy of sending its best instructors out from Japan to spread Shotokan Karate, Master Enoeda began his worldwide travels that were to culminate in his settling in Great Britain as the Shotokan Chief Instructor. He has also spent considerable time in South Africa and the U.S.A. and regularly travels throughout Europe spreading the Karate gospel.
By developing a countless number of fine Karateka and many leading champions in the art, Master Enoeda has been instrumental in making Great Britain one of the strongest Karate nations in the world. He has also found time, over the years, to coach many celebrities for their ‘fighting scenes' in films - Lee Marvin, Michael Caine, Sean Connery and Edward Fox - have all defeated their ‘enemies' with his help, and leading actress, Ingrid Pitt has continued to train with him for many years now.
Of
all the top Karate Sensei I have seen and trained under, Master Enoeda stands
out. Of course he is one of the fittest, most powerful Karate technicians but
he has another, less definable quality. His energy and charisma - almost an
aura - are something special. He has that ability to bring out the best in a
student. He forces you to perform better Karate - to kick and punch with more
accuracy and power, to leap into the attack with gusto, to push yourself past
previous self-imposed limits. Standing before him in the class, his presence
alone demands your very best, you just have to put more of your ‘inner-self'
into the various movements - nothing less will suffice. I have trained under
this great teacher for more than seventeen years now and he impresses and inspires
me as much today as he did the first time I saw him. When I see his Karate,
I think "Yes, that's how it should be done! I want that, I want to be able
to move like that - to have that spirit". I and thousands of others continue
to emulate his dynamic approach to the art of Karate. I know he is only flesh
and blood and therefore his level must be attainable, then again there are many
species of cat but only one Tiger!
Terry O'Neill
6th Dan JKA
From the Forward to Shotokan Advanced Kata - Volume 1 by Keinosuke Enoeda
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